IMPROVED II-VI CRYSTALS.

Abstract

Outgassing studies made on CdS powder, the original source material for crystal growth, indicated that gases evolved during sintering result chiefly from phase changes and chemical reactions of impurities. Continued re-examination of the standard sintering process for purifying CdS source material resulted in small but important improvements, such as lowering the sublimation rate to reduce contamination by 'carry-over' and increasing the maximum temperature to improve outgassing. A study of the present crystal growth methods shows that seed growth under argon at an acceptable low growth rate seems to hold the best promise for higher-quality crystals. A preliminary evaluation of CdS crystals by thermally-stimulated current measurements revealed a relatively simple curve with only two substantial peaks. Optical evaluation of CdS crystals continued by examination for strain and dislocations. The relationship of photosensitivity of CdS, important for sound amplifiers, and sulfur-vapor treatment has been explained, subject to further verification. Measurements of the electro-optic effect in ZnTe were made, and it is recommended for consideration for optical modulators.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1965
Accession Number
AD0666401

Entities

People

  • J. M. Jost
  • L. R. Shiozawa

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Contamination
  • Critical Temperature
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Dislocations
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Impurities
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Modulators
  • Optical Modulators
  • Outgassing
  • Sintering
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Transition Temperature

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design