BACKSCATTER LIMITATIONS IN ACTIVE NIGHT-VISION SYSTEMS,

Abstract

This study explores atmospheric backscatter as a fundamental limitation in using an artificial light source for night viewing. A mathematical model of an active night-vision system is constructed, and formulas are derived for the signal received from a target and the backscatter caused by the intervening atmosphere. Signal-to-noise ratio is defined, and its use as a measure of system performance is discussed. Several hypothetical systems are evaluated, and graphs of the signal-to-noise ratio as a function of range are presented. Additional graphs show the power that would be required by the systems to achieve a given signal-to-noise ratio as a function of range. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0667206

Entities

People

  • H. Steingold
  • R. E. Strauch

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Backscattering
  • Light Sources
  • Mathematical Models
  • Models
  • Night Vision

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Theoretical Analysis.