LOSSES IN RUBY LASERS. THE SPHERICAL-MIRROR FABRY-PEROT INTERFEROMETER.

Abstract

A comprehensive study of the losses in ruby lasers is described. The passive losses (umpumped crystal) were studied with a 6328A laser probe and a scanning interferometer. In the optically pumped crystal, the excited-state population was inferred from excited-state absorption at 6328A, and then used to accurately determine active laser losses. For high quality ruby crystals, losses were on the order of 0.03/cm in the passive state, increasing to approximately twice this value when optically pumped. Observed losses at 6328A were in good agreement with calculations based on Mie scattering cross-sections. The excited-state absorption coefficient from the 2E level in ruby at 6943A was found to be 0.0 plus or minus 0.05/cm. Losses due to thermal distortion of the ruby rod were found to be negligible during pulsed operation of the laser. An appendix to this report gives a detailed description of the spherical-mirror Fabry-Perot interferometer, and specific interferometer designs are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 20, 1967
Accession Number
AD0667561

Entities

People

  • Arthur N. Rosen
  • Michael Hercher

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Agreements
  • Coefficients
  • Distortion
  • Fabry Perot Interferometers
  • Interferometers
  • Lasers
  • Mie Scattering
  • Ruby Lasers
  • Scanning
  • Scattering
  • Scattering Cross Sections

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers