A PHYSICAL MODEL OF LIQUID HELIUM.

Abstract

A new physical model of liquid He4 based on the hypothesis that rotons behave like tiny quantized circular vortex rings is presented. It is shown that the energy of a state will not only depend on the distribution in numbers of rotons with various momenta, but also on the arrangements and orientations of the rotons. The lambda-transition then can be interpreted to reveal two aspects: T sub lambda is both the lowest temperature at which all helium atoms partake in excitation, and the point of the initiation of the general destruction of order, i.e. the general randomization of the orientation of the rotons. Other implications from the theory are also discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0667601

Entities

People

  • Din-yu Hsieh

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Excitation
  • Orientation (Direction)

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nuclear Civil Defense.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics