Shock-Resistant Wells
Abstract
A study is presented of water wells for shelter facilities, which will functionally survive the critical effects associated with the detonation of nuclear weapons. Overpressure, weapon yield, well depth, and soil properties are varied in order to determine siting and hardness limitations of the well concepts studied. Two basic well casing environments are investigated: (1) direct encasement in soil (integral concept), and (2) encasement in a gel medium for shock isolation (gel-isolated concept). Well depths of 50 to 1,600 ft, overpressures up to 300 psi, and weapon yields up to 20 megatons are used in the study. The dynamic behavior of the well casing, the discharge pipe, and the pump unit is investigated for the different well concepts and weapon effects. The integral well concept is analyzed as an equivalent static problem by using propagating wave fronts. Shock spectra analysis and the normal mode method are used to analyze the gel-isolated concepts.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Aug 14, 1967
- Accession Number
- AD0667846
Entities
People
- K. Hove
- R. W. Anderson