CATALOGUE OF PARAMETERS OF POLARIZED LIGHT REFLECTED BY TERRESTRIAL ROCKS

Abstract

The author summarizes the history of studies on reflected polarized light from solid bodies. His objective in the present investigation is measurement in natural rock material of changes in degree of polarization of reflected light (of various wavelengths) depending on the phase angle. Curves were obtained for angular changes in the polarization plane and the results were compared with curves for the lunar surface. An effort was made to obtain specimens corresponding as nearly as possible to lunar types. Twelve specimens were studied (obsidian, vesicular andesite, basalt, gneissic granite, biotite granite, quartz, prismatic quartz, ocherous limonite, two varieties of tuff, and scoria) in the uncrushed state and in crushed form. Grain size of the rocks was selected on conclusions concerning probable microrelief on the moon. The studies were made in the Planetary Laboratory of Leningrad State University, using the polarimeter of the Pulkovo Observatory. This polarimeter was attached to the indicating device (indicatometer) of the University. The model for the experiment was set up with a lamp to represent the sun, the specimen to represent the moon, and the polarimeter to represent the earth. All specimens were investigated with yellow and green Schott filters and without any filter. Measurements were made at various incident angles at two angles of reflection (0 and 45 degrees). The results are tabulated. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 29, 1967
Accession Number
AD0668051

Entities

People

  • E. K. Kokhan

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amorphous Materials
  • Bodies
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Glass
  • Grain Size
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Minerals
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Obsidian
  • Polarimeters
  • Polarization
  • Reflection
  • Rotation
  • Translations
  • Universities

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris