Constant Errors in Weight Judgements as a Function of the Size of the Differential Threshold

Abstract

Constant errors in psychophysical procedures are known to increase in magnitude with the intensity of the standard, and with the temporal or spatial separation of the standard and comparison stimuli. It is often assumed that this is due to increasing 'adaptation' of the effective standard. It is argued here that the increase is due to a statistical artefact, since the measures of constant error and of differential threshold normally used are not independent, so that any factor which increases the difficulty of discrimination will increase the magnitude of the constant error. It is shown that for differential thresholds ranging from 1-25 gm the absolute size of the constant error increases with the size of the threshold, but the direction of the error is variable and remains unexplained.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0668207

Entities

People

  • Helen E. Ross

Organizations

  • University of Cambridge

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artifacts
  • Celestial Brightness
  • Data Science
  • Decision Theory
  • Discrimination
  • Factor Analysis
  • Information Science
  • Intensity
  • Intervals
  • Judgment
  • Neurobehavioral Manifestations
  • New York
  • Probability
  • Psychological Laboratories
  • Random Variables
  • Standards
  • Statistical Decision Theory

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Regression Analysis.