Dynamic Properties of Small, Clear Specimens of Structural-Grade Timber

Abstract

About 300 static and 1,100 dynamic tests were made on small, clear specimens of Douglas fir (coast type). Green specimens and dry specimens were tested in shear parallel to the grain, bending, compression parallel to the grain, and compression perpendicular to the grain. Green specimens showed increases in dynamic strength values over static strength values, with the exception of modulus of elasticity in bending. Dry specimens showed increases in dynamic strengths over static strengths in shear, compression parallel to the grain, and compression perpendicular to the grain. In bending, the strength of dry specimens was drastically reduced at the higher rates of dynamic loading. In bending tests on green specimens, the modulus of rupture at speeds (or strain rates) corresponding to impact and blast loading was a maximum of 54 percent greater than the MOR at static speeds. On the basis of these results, it was concluded that conventional increased strength allowances for impact loading are excessive by as much as 46 percent.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0668487

Entities

People

  • John R. Keeton

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blast Resistance
  • Cells
  • Civil Engineering
  • Confidence Limits
  • Dynamic Tests
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineering
  • Field Tests
  • High Temperature
  • Impact Loads
  • Load Cells
  • Materials
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Moisture Content
  • Resistance
  • Specific Gravity
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Forest Ecology
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.