SOLUTIONS OF THE SECOND-ORDER BOUNDARY-LAYER EQUATIONS FOR LAMINAR INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOW,

Abstract

Use is made of self similarity approach and integral momentum technique to obtain solutions of Van Dyke's second-order boundary-layer equations for laminar incompressible flow. Accurate numerical solutions of the most general self similar equations are tabulated for the four second-order contributions due to vorticity interaction, displacement speed, longitudinal curvature, and transverse curvature. A limited number of closed form solutions are obtained which appear to have special significance at the point of first-order boundary-layer separation. In particular it is found that the displacement speed problem can proceed up to separation for only two values of the second-order pressure gradient. All other cases display an infinite discontinuity at this point. Numerical solutions of a large number of cases for the longitudinal and transverse curvature effects well support an identical conclusion. The integral momentum technique applied (a straight forward extension of the Karmen-Pohlhausen solutions) is found to be oversensitive to approximations and in the final analysis is rejected in favor of locally similar solutions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1968
Accession Number
AD0668498

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Werle

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Curvature
  • Discontinuities
  • Displacement
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Geometry
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Integrals
  • Layers
  • Mathematics
  • Momentum
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.