INITIAL-VALUE METHODS FOR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS ARISING IN THEORIES OF THE SOLAR ATMOSPHERE,

Abstract

A computationally useful initial-value theory for determining the intensity of radiation emerging normal to the surface of the atmosphere for comparison with observed profiles is discussed. In this theory the emergent intensity E is the solution of an initial-value problem in which the independent variable is the interval length, or x, the optical thickness. The solution is determined as the thickness is varied from x equals zero when E equals zero, to x equals the desired thickness value. The computational procedure is based on the ability of modern computers to effectively solve large systems of ordinary differential equations subject to a complete set of initial conditions. The differential-integral equations of the exact theory are replaced by a system of ordinary differential equations in which the definite integrals are approximated by sums according to a quadrature formula. A suitably chosen quadrature formula can yield a very good approximation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0668754

Entities

People

  • Harriet Kagiwada
  • Robert E. Kalaba
  • Sueo Ueno

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Computers
  • Differential Equations
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Equations
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Intensity
  • Intervals
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Mathematics
  • Radiation
  • Solar Atmosphere
  • Solar Radiation
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Spectroscopy.