A GEOMETRICAL THEORY OF DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS OF THE RADAR CROSS SECTION OF A SECTIONALLY CONTINUOUS SECOND-DEGREE SURFACE OF REVOLUTION

Abstract

The radar cross section of a continuous, convex, body of revolution composed of N sections, each section described by a second-degree equation has been analyzed using the geometrical theory of diffraction. Wedge diffraction has been applied to determine the scattered field due to discontinuities in slope between sections of the target, and creeping wave theory has been applied to determine the scattered field due to propagation of energy around the target. A solution for the diffracted field on an axial caustic is presented. An approximate solution for the scattered field near and at the normal direction to a conical generator is developed. A 'simplified ray path geometry' for the creeping wave is presented and related to the scattering by spheres and prolate spheroids. The H-plane field of the sphere is calculated using creeping wave techniques for a ray geometry defined by the Poynting vector at the shadow boundary. The approximate creeping wave solution for the edge-on backscattering of disks is developed and applied to ogival, circular and elliptical disks. The above techniques have been assembled into two computer programs for automatic computation of the radar cross section. These programs have been tested for cones, double cones, cylinders, conically capped cylinders, spheroids, and various prolate spheroid-sphere and prolate spheroid-oblate spheroid combination targets.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0669372

Entities

People

  • Charles E. Ryan

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Backscattering
  • Bodies Of Revolution
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Differential Geometry
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Forward Scattering
  • Geometric Forms
  • Geometry
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Refraction
  • Scattering
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering