AN ANALYTICAL GAS CHROMATOGRAPH FOR PRODUCTS OF ISOTHERMALLY DEGRADED POLYMERS

Abstract

A commercial gas chromatograph was modified to simultaneously analyze parallel inputs of organic compounds and fixed gases originating as the degradation products of isothermally pyrolyzed alpha-cellulose. The pyrolysis chamber and a complex gas-handling system for separating and concentrating the pyrolyzates were attached directly to the chromatograph cabinet, and a complete system of temperature control zones was established. A detailed description of the arrangement and operation of (1) an isothermal pyrolysis chamber for sample generation, (2) a temperature control and valving system for sample separation and concentration, and (3) a parallel liquid partition and solid adsorption gas chromatography system for sample analysis is presented. The technique is applied to trial analysis of the degradation products of white alpha-cellulose pyrolyzed isothermally for 10 minutes in a nitrogen-fluidized sand bath at 360 deg C.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 05, 1968
Accession Number
AD0669784

Entities

People

  • Anne E. Lipska
  • John R. Nichols

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Air
  • Cellulose
  • Chromatographs
  • Chromatography
  • Civil Defense
  • Compressed Air
  • Degradation
  • Detectors
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Gases
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Organic Compounds
  • Pyrolysis
  • Recording Systems
  • Temperature Control

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.