ACTIVATION ENERGIES AND RATE CONSTANTS COMPUTED FOR THE COMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBON AND HYDROGEN FUELS,

Abstract

A method is described for computing activation energies and rate constants of bimolecular combustion reactions of atomic oxygen and molecular oxygen with hydrocarbon and inorganic fuels. The procedure is a modification of the transition-state bond-energy method previously applied in this series of investigations of rate data prediction for propellant performance and reentry nonequilibrium computer programs. Modification of the method was necessary in the investigation of combustion by O or O2 in order to include the effect of the triplet ground states on quantum-mechanical repulsion. The modified procedure provided much better agreement with experiment than did the method that neglects the triplet nature of ground-state O or O2. Computations of activation energies and rate constants were also made for combustion reactions of fuels with excited electronic states of oxygen that are likely to be more significant in high-temperature reactions. The excited states for which rate-constant computations are made for combustion reactions of fuels with excited electronic states of oxygen that are likely to be more significant in high-temperature reactions. The excited states for which rate-constant computations were made include O2(1)Delta-g), O2((1)Sigma-g(+), O((1)D), and ((1)S). (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0669827

Entities

People

  • Leroy Schieler
  • Stanley W. Mayer

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computations
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Electronic States
  • Energy
  • Explosive Testing
  • Ground State
  • Heat Of Activation
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrocarbons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing