PASSIVE MICROWAVE MEASUREMENTS OF SNOW, SOILS, AND SNOW-ICE-WATER SYSTEMS.

Abstract

The report summarizes field and laboratory investigations conducted to determine the microwave emission characteristics of a number of natural materials. These experiments demonstrate a useful relationship between the microwave brightness temperature and moisture content of soils and sediments. Small changes in soil moisture content can be measured by means of microwave radiometry. Other experiments have shown that multifrequency microwave measurements can provide an indication of the particle or fragment size distribution of exposed sediments. Laboratory measurements of ice-water systems demonstrate that definite relationships exist between the microwave temperatures and thickness of ice layers. Experiments were conducted with ice formed from both fresh and ocean water. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 15, 1968
Accession Number
AD0669923

Entities

People

  • A. T. Edgerton
  • F. Soltis
  • G. A. Poe
  • J. E. Jenkins
  • R. M. Mandl

Organizations

  • Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorbers (Materials)
  • Advanced Materials
  • Brightness
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Emission
  • Engineered Materials
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metamaterials
  • Microwaves
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Particles
  • Plasmonic Materials
  • Radiometry
  • Sediments

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Polar and Arctic Studies