INVESTIGATION OF TECHNIQUES FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF LIQUID SAMPLES INTO A PLASMA ARC FOR ALLOY ANALYSIS

Abstract

Ultrasonic nebulization is the basis of a sampling sub-system developed for the introduction of liquid samples into a plasma arc for alloy analysis. A focusing piezoelectric transducer at 1.4 MH creates a fine uniform aerosol from solution samples held in a chamber. Acoustical energy is water- coupled to this chamber through a thin plastic film. Ultrasonic nebulization provides an efficient transfer of analyte to the discharge zone of plasma arc excitation devices. Pneumatic and electrostatic nebulization, also investigated, are inferior to ultrasonic nebulization for general application. In particular, ultrasonic nebulization is practical with solutions far too concentrated for other techniques. The sample aerosol produced by the instrument developed has possible application to other instrumental analytical techniques such as atomic absorption and flame spectrophotometry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0670600

Entities

People

  • Louis E. Owen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Atomization
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Contracts
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Generators
  • Governments
  • Mass Transfer
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Piezoelectric Transducers
  • Plasma Jets
  • Radio Frequency Generators
  • Sampling
  • Transducers

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.