INVESTIGATIONS OF LASER DAMAGE TO OCULAR TISSUES.

Abstract

Results of experimental investigations to determine threshold levels for minimally-sized retinal lesions caused by neodymium long-pulsed and Q-switched lasers are presented. The experimental animals were rhesus monkeys. In addition, results of retinal damage due to Q-switched ruby, neodymium, and doubled neodymium lasers at suprathreshold energy levels are also presented. A report on histopathology of retinal injury caused by Q-switched lasers is presented. Observations on damage due to both ruby and neodymium lasers are discussed. The design and construction of a fundus reflectometer is described, and preliminary measurements of fundus reflectance of rabbit, rhesus monkey, and human subjects are reported. Results of an experimental investigation to determine threshold damage levels for a CO2 laser to rabbit corneas are given. Data for three exposure times are included. In addition, theoretical calculations based on a one-dimensional heat-flow model are reported, and comparison is made with the experimental results. Finally, some results on permanent corneal damage due to CO2 laser are reported. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0670852

Entities

People

  • A. Vassiliadis
  • H. C. Zweng
  • N. A. Peppers
  • R. C. Honey
  • R. C. Rosan

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Damage
  • Energy Levels
  • Heat Transmission
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Laser Damage
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Monkeys
  • Neodymium
  • Neodymium Lasers
  • Rhesus Monkeys

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy