LOW ENERGY SPUTTERING

Abstract

Various experiments on low energy sputtering (the ejection of particles from a solid surface under ion bombardment in a vacuum) was performed. Apparatus was constructed to coat the tip of thermocouples with a 2 micron layer of nickel obtained by sputtering, for evaluation and comparison with similar films formed by other means. Several thermocouples were coated. Several compound semiconductor crystals were sputtered. This work included measurements of sputtering yields, mass spectrometric study of the sputtered particles, and a study of the angular distribution of the sputtered atoms. The angular distribution of sputtered atoms from metallic single crystals was studied, as a function of target temperature, of bombarding ion energy, of the angle of incidence of the bombarding ion, and finally at very low ion energies. Instrumentation work was done on the measurement of the average kinetic energy of particles sputtered of a Cu single crystal were made, and a search for negative sputtered ions carried out. The sputtering yield of singly crystal faces of Ag at low ion energies were measured. Finally, preliminary work was carried out on the low energy sputtering of insulators.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0671049

Entities

People

  • Charles B. Cooper

Organizations

  • University of Delaware

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystals
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Films
  • Frequency
  • Ion Beams
  • Ion Bombardment
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Semiconductors
  • Single Crystals
  • Spectrometers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene