STUDIES ON THE ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF GUANYLHYDRAZONES ESPECIALLY AGAINST ARBO- AND MYXO-VIRUSES

Abstract

Alkoxy benzalacetone amidinohydrazones and N', N' anhydrobis (2-hydroxyetyl) amidinohydrazones were newly synthesized and antiviral effectiveness of these derivatives against influenza virus was investigated. Out of 39 compounds, 31 derivatives (79.5% of total compounds tested) were found to possess the virucidal activity, and 13 compounds (33.3%) were of antiviral effectiveness against the virus with the chemotherapeutic ratio of 2 or greater. Five derivatives had highly virucidal effectiveness to the virus with the minimal concentration as low as 1.6 micrograms/ml or 0.8 micrograms/ml in final. Three out of five derivatives have been found to be active with one-sixtyfourth less concentration of their cytotoxic doses. By the inhibition test, seven compounds had antiviral activity to the virus with the final concentration of 12.5 micrograms/ml or less.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0671675

Entities

People

  • Daizo Nagaki

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Contracts
  • Far East
  • Influenza
  • Inhibition
  • Membranes
  • Microorganisms
  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Preventive Medicine
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.