GREAT, A MONTE CARLO PROCEDURE FOR CALCULATING GAMMA-RADIATION ENVIRONMENTS ABOVE TERRAIN,

Abstract

The GREAT Monte Carlo Procedure was written for the IBM 1130 computer to calculate the energy and angle distribution of the scattered gamma-ray flux at a point detector in an air-ground geometry resulting from a plane-isotropic monoenergetic gamma-ray source parallel to the air-ground interface. The source, which is finite and annular in shape, may be positioned below the smooth ground surface to simulate the effects of a source located on rough ground. The point detector is located on the vertical axis of the annular source. Initial photon parameters, path lengths, interactions and scattering angles are obtained by random sampling of appropriate probability distributions. Each photon is traced as it scatters within the defined geometry and estimates are made of the flux contribution at the detector from each collision. Portions of the procedure were taken from COHORT, a general purpose Monte Carlo procedure. However, much of the versatility of COHORT was sacrificed for speed and compactness, allowing GREAT to be compatible with the storage available in the IBM 1130 computer and to efficiently perform gamma-ray scattering calculations in an air-ground geometry. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0672021

Entities

People

  • Jonathan H. V. Price

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Collisions
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Gamma Ray Scattering
  • Gamma Rays
  • Geometry
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Radiation
  • Sampling
  • Scattering
  • Statistical Sampling

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.