MEASUREMENTS OF TURBULENCE AND DIFFUSION IN HIGH-ALTITUDE CHEMICAL CLOUDS.

Abstract

The convective turbulence and diffusion in the upper atmosphere were calculated from radiometrically-calibrated photographs of luminous tracer chemicals released from rockets. Diffusion coefficients were found by the standard method of measuring the Gaussian width of the glowing cloud. The turbulent flow was characterized by the shape of the logarithmic plot of spectral power density of surface brightness against spatial wave number; this new measurement required the development of a digital computer program for calculating the autocorrelation and spatial frequency spectra from microdensitometrically-sampled photographic radiance data. Results to date are promising in that they correlate well with other measurements of turbulence parameters. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 30, 1968
Accession Number
AD0673521

Entities

People

  • C. A. Trowbridge
  • I. L. Kofsky
  • Richard H. Johnson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Coefficients
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Digital Computers
  • High Altitude
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.