VIBRATIONAL SPECTRA OF HIGH POLYMERS.

Abstract

A new approach to the interpretation of the vibrational spectra of high polymers is presented. An attempt was made to develop a new mathematical technique for the predictions of the spectroscopic behavior of polymers containing a random distribution of mass defects. Polyethylene and its deuteroderivatives were studied. The spectra of several copolymers of different isotopic derivatives of ethylene were predicted and compared with the experimental data. The cis opening of the double bond of ethylene during the polymerisation reaction has been again unequivocally confirmed. A preliminary calculation on the spectrum of poly-(vinyl chloride) containing a random distribution of conformational and configurational defects is presented and compared with the experimental findings. A generalisation is presented of the well known GF method for normal coordinate calculations which can be applied for the calculation of normal vibrations of crystals in three dimensions. A hermitian dynamical matrix in terms of cartesian displacement coordinates is derived starting from a harmonic force constants matrix expressed in terms of the Wilson's internal displacement coordinates.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0674264

Entities

People

  • Giuseppe Zerbi
  • Luigi Piseri
  • Mitsuo Tasumi

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Displacement
  • Ethylenes
  • Experimental Data
  • Polymers
  • Spectra
  • Vibrational Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics