Monte Carlo Analysis of Searchlight Scattering Measurements

Abstract

A Monte Carlo analysis was made of measurements of the scattered light from a searchlight beam. These measurements, reported by Elterman (AFCRL-66-828), were performed to determine the aerosol properties of the atmosphere for altitudes below 35 km. Elterman derived altitude profiles of the aerosol attenuation coefficient from the measured response data by use of single scattering theory for Rayleigh and aerosol particle scattering. A study was made using the LITE-I Monte Carlo code to investigate the effects of multiple scattering and ozone absorption on the measured response data for 0.55 micrometer wavelength light. Also studied was the effect on the calculated receiver response that results from the use of different aerosol phase functions in the Monte Carlo calculations. The Monte Carlo calculations showed that the effects of multiple scattering and ozone absorption were approximately equal in magnitude, but opposite in effect, thus one can conclude that the neglect of ozone absorption and multiple scattering did not introduce any significant error in Elterman's calculations of the aerosol attenuation coefficient profiles. The major source of error in determining the aerosol attenuation coefficient profile from single scattering theory was found to be in the use of an aerosol phase function that was measured at a different time and geographical location than that used for the searchlight experiment.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 1968
Accession Number
AD0675153

Entities

People

  • Michael B. Wells

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Attenuation
  • Commerce
  • Contracts
  • Elevation
  • Equations
  • Extinction
  • Ground Level
  • Intensity
  • Lepidoptera
  • Massachusetts
  • Measurement
  • New Mexico
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Searchlights
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Spectroscopy.