THE CORRELATION OF THE SCATTERING CROSS-SECTIONS OF THE DISTURBED INDEX OF REFRACTION AND THE ACCELERATION INCREMENT OF A CONVENTIONAL AIRCRAFT DUE TO CLEAR AIR TURBULENCE,

Abstract

The theoretical relationship between the effective radar backscattering cross-section for regions of atmospheric turbulence and the mechanical energy of the turbulence is developed along the lines of existing theory. The cross-section formula is developed in terms of two parameters, the mean gradient of refractive index fluctuations in turbulence, and mean squared velocity fluctuations. Next the response of a conventional aircraft, in terms of load factor, to vertical components of velocity is determined and the substitution of parameters which is effected results in an expression for turbulence scattering cross-section in terms of mean squared load factors measurable from an aircraft, and refractive index gradient, also measurable from an aircraft. A method is thus obtained for verifying the theory of homogeneous turbulence and associated scattering theory by simultaneous measurement of radar cross-section parameters from an aircraft in the turbulence and by a ground based radar set. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 28, 1968
Accession Number
AD0675647

Entities

People

  • A. H. Lagrone
  • C. R. Griffin Jr.

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Backscattering
  • Clear Air Turbulence
  • Ground Based
  • Mechanical Energy
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Scattering Cross Sections
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering