EVALUATION OF THE ACOUSTIC RESPONSE OF AN AIR-WATER SIREN.

Abstract

The characteristics of air-operated sirens are described in the literature. There are also papers devoted to sirens using liquids. This paper is concerned with the characteristics of a siren which can function with either water or air. The siren was built and operated with air at a maximum pressure differential of four psig and at seven psig with water over a frequency range of from 50 Hz to 1 kHz. Comparison of the acoustic output of the device for both fluid media showed that, in general, there is little physical change in the siren response; the output pressure fluctuation has a saw-tooth wave form. Fluid viscosity produces a damping effect on the response of the liquid-operated siren so that a more nearly sinusoidal pressure wave form occurs. In addition, it is found that the flow coefficient is dependent on frequency. The experimental results indicate that liquid-operated sirens should be further developed for use as underwater sound sources. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0675946

Entities

People

  • D. Muster
  • W. S. Mitchell

Organizations

  • University of Houston

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Literature
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Underwater Sound
  • Viscosity
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.