Ultrasonic Cavitation Threshold Measurements in an Anechoic Tank

Abstract

Acoustic cavitation was induced in an anechoic tank at frequencies of 31.8 and 41.3 kHz. The electrical resistance, reactance and impedance of a tonpilz transducer was measured at various transducer voltages before and after cavitation. The appearance of gas and vapor bubbles on the face of the transducer during cavitation was indicated by large changes in measurements made on the input side of the transducer. The projector was linear over the entire transducer voltage range covered. The spectrum of the first five harmonics was measured. The appearance of the second harmonic proved to be the most sensitive means of detecting the onset of cavitation. The following appeared after cavitation inception: (1) The third, fourth, and fifth harmonic, (2) The subharmonics, and (3) The wide-band noise.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 27, 1968
Accession Number
AD0675949

Entities

People

  • E. V. Shalis

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Acoustics
  • Amplifiers
  • Analyzers
  • Diagrams
  • Electrical Impedance
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Line Spectra
  • Measurement
  • Power Amplifiers
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Spectrum Analyzers
  • Standing Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.