A PROBLEM IN OPTIMAL SEARCH AND STOP

Abstract

We are told that an object is hidden in one of m(m < infinity) boxes and we are given prior probabilities p sub i superscript 0 that the object is in the i superscript th box. A search of box i costs c sub i and finds the object with probability alpha sub i if the object is in the box. Also, we suppose that a reward R sub i is earned if the object is found in the i superscript th box. A strategy is any rule for determining when to search and if so which box. The major result is that an optimal strategy either searches a box with maximal value of (alpha sub i)(p sub i)/(c sub i) or else it never searches those boxes. Also, if rewards are equal, then an optimal strategy either searches a box with maximal (alpha sub i)(p sub i)/(c sub i) or else it stops.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0676132

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  • Sheldon M. Ross

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  • University of California, Berkeley

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  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

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  • Computer science

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