THE RELATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIVE INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Abstract

Logic and mathematics are used to gain some insight into the effective and efficient application of instruction. A pupil's state of knowledge is represented by the degree of confidence he possesses in the subject matter. A cost, gain, and return from instruction are associated with each possible initial degree of confidence and each instructional sequence. Two group strategies, two individualized strategies, and a precisely-tailored instructional strategy are compared on the basis of expected return from instruction per individual strategy are compared on the basis of expected return from instruction per individual for seven distributions of initial knowledge. The relative effectiveness of instruction is found to depend critically upon the distribution of initial knowledge for the class of pupils.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0677206

Entities

People

  • Emir H. Shuford Jr.
  • H. Edward Massengill

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Computations
  • Corporations
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Foreign Languages
  • Instructional Materials
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Massachusetts
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Probability
  • Programmed Instruction
  • Sequences
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • STEM Education