BAND STRUCTURE AND THE TITANIUM L SUB II, III X-RAY EMISSION AND ABSORPTION SPECTRA FROM PURE METAL, OXIDES, NITRIDE, CARBIDE AND BORIDE.

Abstract

The titanium L sub II,III X-ray emission and absorption spectra (wavelength approximately 27.5 A) from pure metal, oxides, nitride, carbide and boride have been investigated using a plane crystal vacuum spectrometer with electron beam excitation and flow-proportional counter detection. Emission spectra were studied over a wide range of accelerating voltages and takeoff angles showing that satellite emission and self-absorption effects can significantly distort the band shapes and energy positions of intensity maxima. A replica of the L sub II,III absorption spectrum can be constructed solely from emission spectra afflicted with widely different amounts of self-absorption. The first two absorption maxima appear to reflect the crystal field splitting of the Ti 3d levels into d epsilon and d gamma bands. The L sub II,III emission spectra from the oxides, nitride and carbide exhibit an important cross-over transition from the 2p level of the anion to the L sub II and L sub III levels of titanium. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0677588

Entities

People

  • David W. Fischer
  • William L. Baun

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Band Structures
  • Electron Beams
  • Emission
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy Bands
  • Metals
  • Proportional Counters
  • Spectra
  • Titanium
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster