DOPPLER TRACKING OF NEAR-SYNCHRONOUS SATELLITES.

Abstract

The DODGE satellite was successfully tracked by use of single-frequency doppler data only. Prior to this experiment it was not an established fact that a near-synchronous satellite could be tracked with a doppler signal as the only source of data. Since the doppler signal was expected to be tenuous at best, the probable error sources, namely, ionospheric refraction, satellite oscillator drift, and station differential oscillator drift, were investigated and their effects noted. The orbit tracking and prediction accuracies were compared with independent measurements: the current tracking accuracy, although poor by near-earth satellite standards, is sufficient to enable most users to measure existing errors in satellite position, and the comparison of predicted satellite direction against maximum-signal-strength direction shows a standard deviation of about 1 degree. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0677922

Entities

People

  • Bruce B. Holland

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Errors
  • Frequency
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Measurement
  • Oscillators
  • Refraction
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space