DEPOLARIZATION OF THE NEURALLY BLOCKED GASTRIC MUCOSA OF THE RAT,

Abstract

The effects of brief alternating and square wave currents on gastric bioelectric activity and acid secretion were studied at frequencies between 10 and 10000 cycles/sec. Whereas acid secretion remains unchanged, potential and conductance are inversely affected by both wave forms, indicating a depolarization of the epithelium. Excitation conditions allowing optimal recovery from pulsing (100 cycles/sec and 10 V) are similar to those required to affect other preparations like squid axon and brain or muscle slices. Isolated mucosa requires less power for the same response as occurs in whole stomach. Electrical pulses apparently act directly on the mucosal membranes since neither atropine (0.001 M) nor TTX (1.6 x 000001 M) will block the depolarization effect. Unlike atropine, TTX still permits the standard response caused by 0.01 M Ach, namely inhibition of potential without conductance increase. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 23, 1968
Accession Number
AD0678646

Entities

People

  • Burton E. Vaughan
  • Joseph T. Cummins
  • Rita L. Pessotti

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atropine
  • Biological Sciences
  • Depolarization
  • Doppler Effect
  • Epithelium
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Inhibition
  • Membranes
  • Recovery
  • Secretion
  • Square Waves
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Neuroscience