ISOMERIC AND SUBSTITUENT EFFECTS IN SOME DIBENZOYLBENZENE-DIAMINE POLYMERS.

Abstract

An investigation was undertaken to determine the properties of a series of polymers based upon various aromatic diamines and several isomeric diketones. Consequently, six isomeric polymers were synthesized by the acid catalyzed polycondensation of p- and m-dibenzoylbenzene with o-, p-, and m-phenylenediamine. Two fluorine containing, isomeric polymers were also synthesized by condensing m-dibenzoylbenzene with tetrafluoro-m-phenylenediamine and tetrafluoro-p-phenylenediamine. Comparative thermal stabilities of the products both in air and under a nitrogen atmosphere were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis. Several of the polymers exhibited a high degree of thermal stability and all of the polymers exhibited essentially the same resistance to initial thermal decomposition in the oxidative as well as the non-oxidative atmosphere. A correlation of molecular structure and geometry with thermal stability and solubility is discussed and a mechanism for initial thermal decomposition of some of the polymers is proposed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0681363

Entities

People

  • A. A. Volpe
  • L. G. Kaufman
  • R. G. Dondero

Organizations

  • Stevens Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Decomposition
  • Elements
  • Fluorine
  • Geometry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitrogen
  • Phenylenediamines
  • Physicochemical Phenomena
  • Resistance
  • Solubility
  • Thermal Stability

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology