THE USE OF THE FABRY-PEROT INTERFEROMETER WITH WEDGELIKE ARRANGEMENT OF MIRRORS FOR THE STUDY OF LOW-DENSITY AIR FLOWS,

Abstract

An efficient new application of the Fabry-Perot interferometer to study the properties of low-density gas flows is described. The complete optical system is briefly described, together with experimental and measuring techniques. The visual picture of a circular cylinder of 10 mm radius in a supersonic rarefied gas flow at M = 4 and static pressure p = 0.05 torr is shown. It is presented to illustrate the possibility of adjusting the interference fringes' orientation to obtain different fringe shifts with the same flow parameters. Thus an optimal tuning of the instrument is necessary for the study of flows under different conditions. The results obtained here attest a sufficiently good agreement with theoretical data and show the advantages of the two-mirror multiple-beam interference system described here. The density distribution behind a shock layer in a section 0.35 mm distant from the stagnation point of the cylinder is given in a graph. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 20, 1968
Accession Number
AD0681735

Entities

People

  • A. I. Akimov
  • I. V. Skokov

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Fabry Perot Interferometers
  • Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Gases
  • Interferometers
  • Low Density
  • Rarefied Gases
  • Stagnation Point
  • Static Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow