A NEW METHOD FOR MEASURING SPUTTERING IN THE REGION NEAR THRESHOLD,

Abstract

In a recently constructed molecular beam apparatus a new low level sputtering erosion gauge has been tested. The gauge consisted of a 10 mc, gold plated, quartz crystal oscillator whose frequency was sensitive to the removal of less than a millimicrogram of gold. The gold plating was sputtered from the crystal by a singly charged argon beam at normal incidence. The beam energy was varied between 0 and 100 ev. Since the sensitivity of the gauge is very high, sputtering rates were determined by measuring the increase in crystal frequency after only 30 seconds in the beam. Rates for other metals or for nonmetals can be measured by using them to plate or overplate the crystal. The gauge has been used as a detector of neutral particles whose energy was above the threshold of sputtering. The process of deposition of the beam on the crystal can also be detected by a corresponding frequency decrease. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0681751

Entities

People

  • Daniel Mckeown

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Oscillators
  • Detectors
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Erosion
  • Frequency
  • Molecular Beams
  • Nonmetals
  • Oscillators
  • Particles
  • Sensitivity
  • Sputtering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.