STRUCTURAL DESIGN WITH FIBROUS COMPOSITES

Abstract

The problem of designing structures with fibrous composite materials was examined, with the view that constituent materials and the means of forming a composite from them are well-enough established to be assured of repeatable properties. There was no intent to deal with questions of filament or matrix development, or to deal with specific materials; on the other hand, in examining design problems and potentials it was inevitable that the influence of glass, boron, and graphite fibers, and resin matrices would be strong. The advantages which can accrue from the use of filamentary composites were briefly reviewed, and confirmed as outstanding in many cases. The substantial progress made to date in limited applications is recognized, but the report concentrates on what must be done to benefit as fully as possible from these new materials and to minimize need for 'cut-and-try' approaches to design objectives. Accordingly, major design difficulties were sought out and defined. Important among these is the current difficulty in standardizing on the tests needed to characterize many of the important composite material properties and in predicting them by theoretical analyses. To load transfer problem was cited as major, with only limited successes to date. Design with composites was recognized as being more intimately bound to fabrication than is design with conventional materials, and the need for design handbooks and specifications was identified as one part of an important communications, education, and acceptance problem. No attempt was made to give priority to the various research efforts cited by the Committee as necessary.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0682493

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Micromechanics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Systems Analysis and Design