CAPACITY SHARING AND SPEEDED REACTIONS TO SUCCESSIVE SIGNALS.

Abstract

Theoretical explanations of the psychological refractory period phenomenon have focussed on the reaction time (RT) delays obtained in reaction to a second stimulus. However, reactions to the first stimulus are also influenced by the requirement for additional activity. The present studies were intended to define further the mutual interaction of responses to signals which are closely spaced in time. A capacity-sharing model was proposed, which emphasized the importance of preparatory processes. A two-reaction situation was used for the experiments. The results suggested that processing capacity can be allocated between the two reactions, and the preparation can develop for the second reaction prior to emitting the first response. The data also suggested that a higher decrement in performance on the first reaction was accompanied by an increased rate of preparation for the second reaction. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0683737

Entities

People

  • Thomas James Triggs

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Physiology
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Reaction Time

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Space