GENERAL OPTICAL DIFFRACTION-STRAIN RELATIONS

Abstract

General diffraction-strain equations are developed for the optical diffraction grating strain gages now coming into use in connection with experimental studies of wave propagation in solids. Equations are derived for the following cases: superimposed gratings crossed at any angle and subjected to arbitrary surface strains; orthogonal gratings subjected to arbitrary rotations; and orthogonal gratings aligned with principal strain directions and subjected to arbitrary rotations during the strain. The inherent strain resolution capability of an optical diffraction system is discussed and the differences between this technique for strain measurement and that of x-ray stress analysis are described.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0685244

Entities

People

  • H. H. Stadelmaier
  • H. W. Blake
  • R. A. Douglas

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Diffraction
  • Distortion
  • Equations
  • Euler Angles
  • Gages
  • Gratings (Spectra)
  • Measurement
  • North Carolina
  • Observation Aircraft
  • Radiation
  • Rotation
  • Strain Gages
  • Stress Analysis
  • Wave Propagation
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.