GLYCEROL METABOLISM IN THE PLAGUE MICROBE

Abstract

The GL(+) strain of the plague microbe oxidizes glycerol, glyceraldehyde, and glycerophosphate, but practically does not oxidize dihydroxyacetone. The GL(-) strain does not oxidize these substrates at all. As unique sources of carbon the GL(+) strain uses glycerol, glycerophosphate, and 3-phosphoglyceric acid. The GL(-) strain uses only the last substrate. The capacity to oxidize glycerol is strengthened considerably during incubation of the GL(+) strain on a medium with glycerol. Oxidation of glycerol is accompanied by the formation of pyruvic acid and lactic acid. Oxidation of glycerol is inhibited by bromo- and iodoacetic acid; such an effect is not exhibited by dinitrophenol, fluoroacetamide, and sodium fluoride. The influence of the nature of the buffer on the breakdown of glycerol is manifested only in the fact that in a veronal buffer there is a greater accumulation of pyruvic acid than in the others. In a veronal buffer the greatest rate of oxidation lies within the range of pH 7.0--9.0.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 14, 1969
Accession Number
AD0685369

Entities

People

  • E. P. Golubinskii
  • I. V. Domaradskii
  • L. V. Linnikova

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Acids
  • Aldehydes
  • Amino Acids
  • Conversion
  • Decomposition
  • Glycerols
  • Incubation
  • Lactic Acid
  • Metabolism
  • Microorganisms
  • Oxidation
  • Pyruvic Acid
  • Russian Language
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Substrates
  • Sugar Alcohols

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Aquatic Ecology