Crack Extension in Several High-Strength Steels Loaded in 3.5% Sodium Chloride Solution,

Abstract

The morphology of crack growth was determined on precracked, notched bend specimens of 300M, H11, Maraging 250, 4330V, 9Ni-4Co-0.30C, and 9Ni-4Co-0. 45C (martensitic and bainitic) steels four-point loaded in 3.5% sodium chloride solution. Crack extension from the tip of the fatigue precrack was either by a single crack that propagated along the fatigue crack plane (Type 1 cracking) or by two divergent cracks that propagated at an angle to the fatigue crack plane (Type 2 cracking). The 4330V, 9Ni-4Co-0.30C, and 9Ni-4Co-4.45C (bainitic) showed either Type 1 or Type 2 cracking, depending on the initial stress- intensity level K sub Ii. The remaining steels exhibited only Type 1 cracking. The state of stress had a significant effect on the morphology of Type 2 cracks. The morphology suggests that Type 2 cracking is a result of environmental cracking along crack-tip plastic zones. The influence of yield strength on K sub ISCC can be described by an empirical expression. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0685377

Entities

People

  • Clive S. Carter

Organizations

  • Boeing Commercial Airplanes

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Chlorides
  • Corrosion
  • Crack Tips
  • Ferrium
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Hydrogen Embrittlement
  • Intensity
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Steel
  • Strain Hardening
  • Stress Corrosion
  • Tensile Strength
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Metallurgy