THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE LONGEST TEMPERATURE-DURATION IN A MONTH

Abstract

The statistical distribution of the longest uninterrupted duration of temperature above or below any given value was studied from hourly temperature records from 25 stations. The purpose was to examine the temperature duration variable from different aspects and to explore the problems involved in the development of a general distribution-model. Besides its value for the development of an empirical model, this information is also essential for the study of theoretical models. The distribution of temperature durations has been derived for some types of stations and can be used to make accurate predictions. The variability in these distributions has been reduced almost to the natural limit set by the variability in time inherent to durations in nature. This was achieved by reducing actual temperature values to a uniform standard scale and by stratifying the sample of stations. The distributional patterns of durations of high temperatures and of low temperatures are shown to be quite different from each other. The latter are considerably longer and, in winter, much more variable from year to year. Such differences must be reflected in any distribution model to be suggested, whether empirical or with some other basis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0685827

Entities

People

  • David Sharon

Organizations

  • United States Army Soldier Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Climate Change
  • Computer Programs
  • Confidence Limits
  • Data Science
  • Earth Sciences
  • Geography
  • High Temperature
  • Information Science
  • Low Temperature
  • North America
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Probability
  • Standards
  • Statistical Distributions
  • Statistics
  • United States

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Statistical inference.