PHOTOPHYSICAL PROCESSES IN POLYMER PHOTODEGRADATION INTRACHAIN TRIPLET TRANSFER IN POLY(1-VINYLNAPHTHALENE) AND POLY(1-VINYLNAPHTHALENE-CO-METHYL METHACRYLATE),

Abstract

Poly(1-vinylnaphthalene) in a rigid glass at 77K exhibits a delayed fluorescence due to triplet-triplet annihilation resulting from intramolecular triplet-energy transfer through the naphthalene chromophores. The delayed fluorescence does not appear in the spectrum of 1-ethylnaphthalene. Delayed emission from the polymer but not from the small-molecule analog is quenched by piperylene. End groups are of greater importance than chain length in the control of triplet migration in the homopolymer; experiments with 1-vinylnaphthalenemethyl methacrylate copolymers, however, indicate that a specific minimum chain length is required for efficient transfer. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 17, 1969
Accession Number
AD0686020

Entities

People

  • R. B. Fox
  • R. F. Cozzens

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chromophores
  • Copolymers
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluorescence
  • Luminescence
  • Methacrylates
  • Migration
  • Molecules
  • Naphthalenes
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Polymers
  • Small Molecules

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics