EXPERIMENTAL VARIATION OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS

Abstract

Adaptation of Newcastle disease virus to guinea pigs was accompanied by the appearance of genetically dissimilar virions, which were successfully isolated by the method of serial dilution. Attenuation of the virus was accompained by a reduction in its enzymatic activity (adsorption, elution, hemolysis), while a direct relationship was established between virulents and enzymatic activity. Enzymatically active variants were precipitated with formalinized erythrocytes, and an avirulent TA2 variant, isolated from the supernatent, was shown to be less active enzymatically. It is suggested that enzymatic activity could be used to select weakly virulent variants from pathogenic strains of the virus.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 10, 1968
Accession Number
AD0687217

Entities

People

  • V. M. Kolosov
  • V. N. Fyurin

Organizations

  • United States Army Foreign Science and Technology Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Animal Diseases
  • Animals
  • Blood
  • Blood Flow
  • Brownian Motion
  • Cells
  • Dilution
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Erythrocytes
  • Genetic Markers
  • Hemolysis
  • Materials
  • Rodents
  • Virion
  • Virulence
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology