ASSESSMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS OF ACOUSTIC PERFORMANCE PREDICTION FOR JET NOISE SUPPRESSORS

Abstract

The acoustical behavior of certain nozzles designed to reduce the exhaust noise from turbo-jet engines has usually been established by direct measurement. The need for a simple yet adequate method of prediction of such behavior is clear. The paper reviews the quasi-empirical approaches which have been adopted in the past, and paying particular attention to methods suggested by Eldred to deal with the power spectral density and Lee for deriving directivity patterns, develops these for application to (axisymmetric) nozzles where the elements are not all of the same size. The measure of agreement between predicted levels and typical results quoted in the literature is generally reasonably good. Some implications of the theory are discussed. Additionally, a mathematical model is presented to calculate the noise reduction due to the interference of adjacent twin round jets.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0687475

Entities

People

  • Derek Middleton
  • Patrick J. F. Clark

Organizations

  • University of Toronto

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Aircrafts
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Convection
  • Engine Noise
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Jet Engine Noise
  • Jet Engines
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Noise Reduction
  • Power Levels
  • Power Spectra
  • Sound Pressure
  • Standards
  • Turbojet Engines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design