ON THE GAS LAYER SURROUNDING A PROJECTILE BEING FIRED FROM A SMOOTH BORE GUN,

Abstract

An analysis of the gas envelope surrounding a projectile being fired from a smooth bore gun is presented. By reducing the equations of stress and strain in an accelerated body to dimensionless form and examining the dimensionless parameters, it is shown that the strains in an accelerated body do not increase with increasing acceleration if the pressure surrounding the body is increased proportionately, provided Poisson's ratio remains constant and Young's modulus increases with the applied pressure. A simple analysis on the assumption of parallel flow is given for the flow in the gap between the moving projectile and the gun barrel. For constant gas properties, the shear stress on the projectile and on the gun barrel and the pressure gradient are constant. For isothermal flow in the slot, the shear stress on the projectile increases toward the low pressure end approaching asymptotically the Couette flow value. For mass flow rate in the slot below a certain value, the shear stress acts as a thrust on part of the projectile near the high pressure end and a drag on the leading edge or low pressure end. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0688598

Entities

People

  • F. Edward Ehlers

Organizations

  • Boeing

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Couette Flow
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Gun Barrels
  • Guns
  • High Pressure
  • Leading Edges
  • Mass Flow
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Projectiles
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stresses

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.
  • ballistics.