CHEMICAL REACTIONS USING MODULATED ATOMIC BEAM TECHNIQUES.

Abstract

The hydrogen-deuterium exchange reaction on nickel was studied using modulated molecular beam techniques. When coupled with a surface preparation technique that allows one to grow clean single crystals in situ during the experiment, it is shown that the scattering of H2, D2, and HD is specularly directed while the product of the H2/D2 exchange is scattered. The reaction probability implies the importance of the normal component of momentum in controlling the reaction rate. From these data and from earlier studies of the pressure dependence of the reaction the Langmuir type of mechanism is favored over a direct collisional (Rideal) type of mechanism in the exchange reaction H2 + D2 yielding 2HD. Further, it is apparent from the data that the role played by sorbed H2 is important in such reactions on Ni surfaces. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 14, 1969
Accession Number
AD0688617

Entities

People

  • J. N. Smith Jr.

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atomic Beams
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Crystals
  • Dehydrogenation
  • Deuterium
  • Exchange Reactions
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogenation
  • Molecular Beams
  • Momentum
  • Probability
  • Scattering
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics