DEFECTS IN CRYSTALS.

Abstract

Three rather separate projects related to the properties of defects in crystals have been pursued during the year. (1) The effect of defects on the thermal expansion of crystals. It has been shown that defects with low frequency resonances in the vibrational spectrum may show anomalously large thermal expansion at low temperatures which should be readily observable. The mean square displacement of such impurities is large and this accentuates the anharmonic properties. (2) Spin waves in a crystal containing point defects. The theory applicable at 0 degrees K when the magnetic moments are aligned is well established. Preliminary attempts have been made to extend this to T approximately equal to T sub c and T > T sub c, but a satisfactory theory has not been achieved. (3) Spin wave interactions in antiferromagnets. In the two magnon optical properties of antiferromagnets the spin waves are created close together and the interaction effects are accentuated. It has been shown that the observed spectra may be accounted for if these interactions are included. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0688961

Entities

People

  • K-h. Timmesfeld
  • M. F. Thorpe
  • Robert J. Elliott

Organizations

  • University of Oxford

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Frequency
  • Impurities
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnons
  • Optical Properties
  • Point Defects
  • Spectra
  • Spin Waves
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Vibrational Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Systems Analysis and Design