IN SITU OCEANIC Cs-137 SAMPLING TECHNIQUE,

Abstract

The use of inorganic ion exchangers, which are selective for cesium, and their application in ocean sampling have been adapted into an in situ pump/adsorber sampling technique. The new sampling system, which is capable of processing very large volumes of seawater to a maximum depth of 2000 meters, is described. The system was tested and evaluated during two ocean cruises, and the improvement in resolution possible by this ion-exchange method for Cs-137 determinations was demonstrated. The system will yield resolution of the order of 0.002 dpm/liters in Cs-137 concentration determinations for effective volumes sampled of 1000 liters. A range of Cs-137 concentration determinations from as low as 0.007 dpm/liters to a surface concentration value of 1.9 dpm/liters is cited. An evaluation of two inorganic ion exchangers, potassium hexacyanocobalt ferrate (KCFC) and ammonium hexacyanocobalt ferrate (NCFC), both of which were used in the pump/adsorber system, is presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 05, 1969
Accession Number
AD0690095

Entities

People

  • Takeo H. Shirasawa

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkali Metals
  • Collecting Methods
  • Ion Exchange
  • Potassium
  • Sampling
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Neurotoxicology
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.