A STUDY OF OPTICAL ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY FROM METASTABLE EXCITED STATES OF TRANSITION METALS IONS IN CRYSTALS.

Abstract

The research was primarily concerned with the energy levels of ions in crystals. In particular, the use of techniques involving absorption from excited states were explored. These techniques are useful in two ways. First, due to selection rules many excited states cannot be observed by absorption transitions from the ground state but are observable from metastable excited states. Thus there are large numbers of non-fluorescing levels which can be measured only in this way. This is of special importance in laser materials where absorption from the upper state will decrease the gain. Secondly, there are many infrared levels of ions in crystals which are especially difficult to study. Not only are infrared techniques less sensitive, but the spontaneous emission rate decreases. Thus, absorption from these levels is the best way to measure the lifetimes of these levels, monitor energy transfer, etc. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0690211

Entities

People

  • H. W. Moos

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Energy Levels
  • Energy Transfer
  • Ground State
  • Laser Materials
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Optical Absorption
  • Spectroscopy
  • Transition Metals
  • Transitions

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers