A CORRELATION OF HEAT-TRANSFER AND SKIN-FRICTION DATA AND AN EXPERIMENTAL REYNOLDS ANALOGY FACTOR FOR HIGHLY COOLED TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYERS AT MACH 5.0,

Abstract

Turbulent boundary-layer heat transfer and skin-friction coefficients were measured on sharp slender cones at a free-stream Mach number of 5.0. Wall-to-stagnation temperature ratios from 0.15 to 0.80 were obtained by precooling or preheating the model. Tests were conducted for a wide range of Reynolds numbers by varying the tunnel supply pressure and temperature, thus providing data for naturally turbulent boundary layers. The experimental results were compared with existing theories which predict convective Stanton number or skin-friction coefficients. These comparisons indicate that the heat-transfer data are best predicted by the Spalding-Chi law and the skin friction by the Sommer-Short reference temperature method. The experimental Reynolds analogy factor is adequately predicted by Colburn's incompressible correlation for wall-to-stagnation temperature ratios above about 0.5. However, for lower wall temperature ratios, the experimental Reynolds analogy factor decreases with decreased temperature ratios in a manner which has not been previously reported. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 05, 1969
Accession Number
AD0690454

Entities

People

  • Donald M. Wilson

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Coefficients
  • Free Stream
  • Friction
  • Heat Transfer
  • Layers
  • Mach Number
  • Reynolds Number
  • Skin Friction
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.