SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR CALCULATING NITROGEN-CAPTURE AND FISSION-PRODUCT GAMMA-RAY DOSES INSIDE UNDERGROUND CONCRETE STRUCTURES,

Abstract

A simplified method has been developed to calculate the gamma dose at a detector position on the centerline of underground cylindrical structures that results from the fission-product and nitrogen-capture gamma rays produced by a nuclear weapon detonation. Application of the method requires knowledge only of the structure geometry and the fission-product and capture gamma-ray doses incident on the concrete cover shield of the underground structure. To provide the dose transmission data used in the calculational method, a series of S sub n problems were run for isotropic and anisotropic fission-product and nitrogen-capture gamma rays incident on concrete slabs for thicknesses up to 60 inches. The gamma-ray dose at a detector on the centerline of the structure is calculated from the product of the outside dose, the transmission factor, and the fraction of the transmitted dose which reaches the detector. Functions defining the fraction of the transmitted dose reaching a detector positioned on the centerline of an underground cylindrical structure were derived for both the isotropic and anisotropic fission-product and nitrogen-capture gamma-ray source terms. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 21, 1969
Accession Number
AD0690482

Entities

People

  • J. D. Marshall
  • M. B. Wells

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Concrete
  • Detectors
  • Detonations
  • Energy
  • Fission Products
  • Gamma Rays
  • Geometry
  • Nitrogen
  • Nuclear Energy
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Thickness
  • Underground Structures
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Structural Dynamics.