ON THE USE OF FLEXIBLE STRINGS IN GRAVITY-GRADIENT STABILIZATION SYSTEMS.

Abstract

A related family of three gravity-gradient-stabilized synchronous equatorial satellites is analyzed considering small-angle attitude dynamics in the orbital plane. A characteristic feature is the use of long thin perfectly flexible strings to achieve the desired mass distribution, which eliminates the solar radiation pressure and heating effects inherent in conventional rigid-boom designs. Damping is achieved by articulated hinges and magnetically-anchored viscous fluid dampers. The designs are optimized using a numerical gradient-search technique and considering the time to damp to half amplitude of the least-damped mode as the performance index. The pointing performance is found to be relatively insensitive to parameter variations. Optimized results are presented for a series of constrained satellite configurations. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0690495

Entities

People

  • Shivam Garg

Organizations

  • University of Toronto

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Dynamics
  • Fluids
  • Plasmas (Physics)
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Pressure
  • Solar Radiation
  • Solar Wind
  • Stabilization Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers